He maha ngā whakamahinga o te muka karāhe i roto i te hanganga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Rauemi whakamahana:muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei rauemi whakamarumaru mō ngā whare hei whakamarumaru i te wera, te haruru me te ārai ahi. Ka taea te whakamahi hei rauemi whakamarumaru mō ngā pakitara, ngā tuanui me ngā papa hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao, me te whakamarie o ngā whare.
2. Rauemi whakapakari:muka karāheka taea te whakakotahi me ngā rauemi pēnei i te kapia hei hanga kirihou whakakaha muka karāhe (FRP), e whakamahia ana hei whakakaha i ngā hanganga whare pēnei i ngā piriti, ngā arawhata, ngā paipa, me ētahi atu, hei whakapai ake i tō rātou kaha ki te pikau, me te pakari.
3. Whakapaipai pakitara o waho:muka karāheka taea te hanga hei momo panui whakapaipai pakitara o waho, pērā i ngā panui pakitara karāhe, ngā panui pakitara ārai, me ētahi atu, he pai te ātete ki te huarere me ngā pānga whakapaipai, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te hanga whakapaipai pakitara o waho.
4. Ngā paipa me ngā tāke:muka karāheka taea te hanga hei paipa me hei tāke ātete-waikura mō te kawe me te penapena i ngā wai me ngā hau, pērā i ngā wheketere matū, ngā matū hinu, me ētahi atu mara.
I te nuinga o te wā,muka karāheHe whānuitia ngā whakamahinga i roto i te ao hanga, ā, ka taea te whakapai ake i te mahi, te pakari, me te ataahua o ngā whare.
Tō mātouwhāriki muka karāhetērā pea he painga ēnei ki ngā hua a ētahi atu kamupene:
1. Kaha teitei:Tērā pea he kaha kume me te kaha pēhanga teitei ake, ka taea ai te whakapai ake i te mahi a ngā rauemi hanga.
2. Ātete ki te waikura:Tērā pea he pai ake tōna ātete ki te waikura, ā, ka taea te pupuri i te pumau mō te wā roa i roto i ngā taiao uaua.
3. Ātete ki te huarere:Tērā pea he ātete pai ake ki te huarere, ā, ka taea te pupuri i tana mahi mō te wā roa i roto i ngā taiao tūturu pēnei i te rā me te ua.
4. Painga tukanga:Tērā pea he hangarau whakaputa matatau ake, ā, ka taea te whakaputa hua ōrite ake, pumau ake hoki.
5. Hokohoko whakauru:Me ngā hua kanorau, ka taea e koe te hoko i tētahi raupapa o ngā hua e pā ana ki te muka karāhe i roto i tā mātou kamupene.
Mā ēnei painga ka pai ake te mahi a te whāriki muka karāhe a tō kamupene, ā, ka pai ake hoki ōna painga whakataetae i roto i te ao hanga.
He maha anō ngā whakamahinga o te mahi hurihuri muka karāhe i roto i te hanganga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Te hurihuri muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei hanga kakahu muka karāhe. Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei kakahu mō te hanga wharete whakapakari me te whakatika, pērā i ngā hanganga raima hei whakapai ake i tōna kaha kume me te roa.
2.I roto i te pūnaha whakamarumaru pakitara o waho o te whare,te haereere i runga i te muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei whakarei ake i te kaha me te pumau o ngā rauemi whakamarumaru pakitara o waho, me te whakapai ake hoki i te ātete ki te pakaru o te pakitara o waho.
3. Te haereere muka karāheka taea hoki te whakamahi hei hanga hua sima kua whakapakaritia ki te muka karāhe, pērā i ngā paipa, ngā pereti, me ētahi atu, mō te pūnaha waikeri, te whakapaipai pakitara, me ētahi atu āhuatanga o te whare.
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te tono ote haereere i runga i te muka karāhei roto i te ao hangahanga, e whakamahia ana hei whakarei ake i te kaha me te pumau o ngā rauemi, tae atu ki ētahi tono motuhake i roto i te hanga rauemi hangahanga.
He maha ngā whakamahinga o te mata whatu muka karāhe i roto i te ao hanga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Pūnaha whakamarumaru pakitara o waho:Matapihi muka karāhee whakamahia ana i te nuinga o te wā me ngā rauemi whakamarumaru pakitara o waho hei whakarei ake i te kaha kume me te ātete ki te pakaru o te pūnaha whakamarumaru pakitara o waho. Ka taea e ia te whakatika me te tautoko i ngā rauemi whakamarumaru pakitara o waho, me te whakapai ake i te roa me te pumau o te pakitara o waho.
2. Te whakatikatika me te whakakaha i te pakitara:I roto i te whakatikatika me te whakapakari i ngā pakitara o ngā whare,Matapihi muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei whakapakari i ngā kapiti me ngā wāhanga kua pakaru, hei whakapai ake hoki i te kaha me te pumau o te pakitara.
3. Te whakatakoto whenua:I te whakatakoto whenua,Matapihi muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei whakakaha i ngā rauemi whenua pēnei i te moata sima, te tuara o ngā taera, me ētahi atu, hei ārai i ngā rauemi whenua kei pakaru, kei huri rānei.
4. Te whakapakari i te pakitara:I roto i ngā hanganga kohatu,Matapihi muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei whakapakari i te pakitara
ngā pakitara me te whakapai ake i tō rātou kaha kume me te ātete rū whenua whānui.
I te nuinga o te wā,Matapihi muka karāheHe whānuitia ngā whakamahinga i roto i te ao hanga, e whakamahia ana hei whakapakari me te whakatika i ngā rauemi hanga, hei whakapai ake hoki i te mahi whānui me te pakari o ngā whare.
He maha ngā whakamahinga o te whāriki muka karāhe i roto i te ao hanga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Rauemi ā-wai:Whāriki muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei rauemi ārai wai mō ngā whare, pērā i ngā tuanui, ngā rūma o raro me ngā papa whenua, hei ārai i te urunga o te makuku me te tiaki i ngā hanganga whare.
2. Rauemi whakamahana:Whāriki muka karāheka taea te whakamahi i roto i te paparanga whakamarumaru wera o ngā whare, pērā i ngā pakitara, ngā tuanui me ngā papa, hei whakarato whakamarumaru wera, me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao o ngā whare.
3. Rauemi hangarau whenua:Whāriki muka karāheka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i te hangarau ā-iwi, pērā i ngā papa rori, ngā kaupapa tiaki wai, me te whakapaipai whenua, hei whakapiri oneone, hei tātari, hei wehe, hei whakarei ake i te pumau me ngā āhuatanga ārai-horoi o te oneone.
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te tono owhāriki muka karāheI roto i te ao hangahanga, e whakamahia ana te nuinga ki te āraiwai, te whakamahana wera, me te hangarau whenua hei tiaki me te whakarei ake i te mahi a ngā hanganga whare.
He whakamahinga anō hoki ngā miro tapatapahi i roto i te ao hanga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Te whakapakari raima:Ngā whenu tapatapahika taea te whakamahi hei rauemi whakapakari mō te raima. Mā te tāpiri i ngā miro tapatapahi ki te raima, ka taea te whakapai ake i te kaha kume me te ātete ki ngā pakaru o te raima, ā, ka taea hoki te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te raima.
2. Ngā rauemi piri:Ngā whenu tapatapahika taea te whakamahi hei whakarite i ngā momo rauemi piripiri, pērā i te sima whakakaha muka karāhe, te moata whakakaha muka karāhe, me ētahi atu, hei whakatika, hei whakakaha me te here i ngā whare.
3. Ngā rauemi whakamahana:Ngā whenu tapatapahika taea hoki te whakamahi hei whakarite i ngā rauemi whakamahana, pērā i te whakamahana pakitara, te whakamahana tuanui, me ētahi atu, hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao o ngā whare.
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te tono ongā whenu tapatapahiI roto i te ao hangahanga, e whakamahia ana te nuinga mō te whakarite i ngā rauemi whakapakari, ngā rauemi piri me ngā rauemi whakamarumaru hei whakapai ake i te mahi me te roa o ngā whare.
He maha ngā whakamahinga o te papanga muka karāhe i roto i te ao hanga, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
1. Te whakapakari i te pakitara:Kakahu muka karāheka taea te whakamahi mō te whakapakari pakitara, inā koa mō te whakapakari hanganga me te whakatika i ngā whare tawhito. Mā te whakakotahi me ngā rauemi here motuhake, ka taea te whakapai ake i te kaha kume me te ātete rū whenua o te pakitara.
2. Whakapaipai pakitara o waho:Kakahu muka karāheka taea hoki te whakamahi mō te whakapaipai pakitara o waho. Mā te whakakotahi me ngā paninga e tika ana, ka taea te hanga hei rauemi whakapaipai pakitara o waho he ātete wai, he ātete ahi, he ātete huarere me ētahi atu āhuatanga, ka whakapai ake i te āhua me te mahi tiaki o te whare.
3. Te whakatakoto whenua:Mō te whakatakoto whenua,kakahu muka karāheka taea te whakamahi hei whakakaha i ngā rauemi whenua pēnei i te moata sima, te tuara o ngā taera, me ētahi atu, hei ārai i te ngatata me te rerekētanga o ngā rauemi whenua.
I te nuinga o te wā,kakahu muka karāheHe whānuitia ngā whakamahinga i roto i te ao hanga, e whakamahia ana hei whakapakari, hei whakatika me te whakapaipai i ngā rauemi hanga, me te whakapai ake i te mahi whānui me te ataahua o ngā whare.
